JSON and virtual columns in sqlite

Oct 20, 2023

https://antonz.org/json-virtual-columns/

So far, so good. But json_extract() parses the text on each call, so for hundreds of thousands of records the query is slow. What should you do?

Define virtual columns:

alter table events
add column object_id integer
as (json_extract(value, '$.object_id'));

alter table events
add column object text
as (json_extract(value, '$.object'));

alter table events
add column action text
as (json_extract(value, '$.action'));

Build an index:

create index events_object_id on events(object_id);

Now the query works instantly:

select object, action
from events
where object_id = 11;

Thanks to virtual columns, we almost have a NoSQL database ツ

very cool!

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